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The Giant Cuttlefish of Whyalla
Wildlife

The Giant Cuttlefish of Whyalla

Each winter, the world’s only mass cuttlefish gathering lights up Point Lowly

By Eyre Peninsula Editorial · 10 June 2026 · 5 min read

Every winter, tens of thousands of Australian giant cuttlefish mass in the shallows off Whyalla in a shimmering display found nowhere else on Earth.

A gathering like no other

From May to August, the rocky shallows off Point Lowly near Whyalla host a phenomenon scientists have found nowhere else in the world: the mass breeding aggregation of the Australian giant cuttlefish. Tens of thousands of them crowd into a small stretch of coast to mate.

A living light show

The giant cuttlefish is the planet’s largest, and it is a master of disguise — its skin a flickering screen of colour and texture that shifts in an instant. The males pulse with hypnotic waves of bronze, white and electric blue as they compete for females, while smaller males sneak past disguised as females. It is one of the great spectacles of the natural world, and it happens in waist-deep water.

How to see it

You do not need to be a scuba diver. Much of the action plays out in shallow water just off the rocks at Stony Point, accessible to snorkellers in a wetsuit. The water is cold, so come prepared, and book a guided tour if you want help reading the behaviour.

A fragile wonder

The aggregation has weathered population scares and industrial pressure on the upper Spencer Gulf, and its survival is a quiet conservation success story. Treat it gently: this is a wonder that exists in just one place on Earth.

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